
Search and Rescue with rope and pulley
This device is called a BLOCK AND TACKLE
You can print out this page for you FOG manual.
I carry 2 small pulleys and a 200 foot rope in
my CERTS back pack. Here is why:
Stringing a rope through one fixed pulley does not multiply the effort force required
to move an object, it just changes the direction of pull. However adding a second
moveable pulley does multiply the effort of force (using the fulcrum principle),
creating a mechanical advantage greater than one. The mechanical advantage can
be calculated by counting the number of support ropes excluding the pull rope.
Connecting two or more pulleys together in this manner is called a "BLOCK
AND TACKLE". Two pulleys shown in the illustration above as a Block and Tackle
would double the amount of weight you could move compared to your using a single
direct rope or just one pulley.
A normal Block and Tackle has 3 pulleys built into each "BLOCK", thus
increasing the lifting power by 6 times.

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